What Allows a Cell to Respond to a Hormone

Cells respond to a hormone when they express a specific receptor for that hormone. Upon binding the complex moves to the nucleus where it influences protein synthesis.

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Steroid hormones such as glucocorticoids bind to protein receptors GR within the cytoplasm of the cell.

. In order for cells to respond it is necessary for first and second messengers to communicate. What allows a cell to respond to a hormone. Polyuria specifically refers to frequent urination.

Part A What allows a cell to respond to a hormone. Cells respond to a hormone when they express a specific receptor for that hormone. Gizmo50245 SHOW ANSWER They have hormone specific receptors which bind the hormone and initiate a cellular response.

What allows a cell to respond to a hormone. The specific response of a cell to a lipid-insoluble hormone depends on the type of receptors that are present on the cell membrane and the substrate molecules present in the cell cytoplasm. D None of the above.

Some of the major hormone receptors are. Peptide receptor steroid receptor. Cellular responses to hormone binding of a receptor include altering membrane permeability and metabolic pathways stimulating synthesis of proteins and enzymes and.

The location of the cell the structure of the hormone the gland that releases the hormone blood pressure gluconeogenesis plasma glucose levels All of the listed responses are correct. Receptor binding alters cellular activity resulting in an increase or decrease in normal body processes. There are different types of cells in different glands for the secretion of different hormones like Pancreas has islet of Langerhans 3 types of cells alphabetaand delta Alpha cells secrets_ glucagon Beta cells__ insulin Delta cells_ somatostatin Leydig cell.

B presence of hormone receptor. AIEEE Bank Exams. Many hormones bind to receptors after entering the nucleus.

What allows a cell to respond to a hormone. Cells respondto this stimulus in several different ways. Which of the following hormones has a different effect when it is released in males instead of females.

Cells that respond to peptide hormones usually do so through a sequence of biochemical reactions involving receptor and kinase activation. Protein and peptide hormones catecholamines like epinephrine and eicosanoids such as prostaglandins find their receptors decorating the plasma membrane of. The hormone binds to the receptor protein resulting in the activation of a signal transduction mechanism that ultimately leads to cell type-specific responses.

Describe the mechanism that allows a steroid hormone circulating in the blood to direct a change in a target cell. Via direct gene activation. To provide a way for immune cells to reach targets ie infection To allow the transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide between cells in the body and the atmosphere To allow transport of hormones and.

The hormone binds to the receptor protein resulting in the activation of a signal transduction mechanism that ultimately leads to cell type-specific responses. A the location of the cell b the presence of a specific hormone receptor c the gland that releases the hormone d the structure of the hormone. A hormone receptor is a molecule the binds to a specific hormone.

Presence of appropriate receptor molecules Surface area of the target cell membrane The amount released by the gland. B the presence of a specific hormone receptor. 3 points 7 A- B 1.

Hormones bind with receptorsto initiate the cellular response to a chemical signal. Cause contraction of muscle tissue. Many lipophilic hormones such as steroids are able to diffuse freely through cellular.

Correct Every hormone has a specific receptor that causes as action for that cell. A hormone response element. The important feature of the target cells that allows them to respond to hormone is the Proximity to the source of the hormone Type of nerve supply to the target coll.

The hormone binds to the receptor protein resulting in the activation of a signal transduction mechanism that ultimately leads to cell type-specific responses. Secretion of cellular products. Biology questions and answers.

Target cells convertthe signal into a biochemical change inside the cell. A cell is able to respond to a hormone with the help of a specific hormone receptor. B presence of hormone receptor.

The relationship between a hormone and a target cell is that hormones are chemicals released in one part of the body that travel through the bloodstream and affect the activity of cells in the. Via second messenger systems. Cells respond to a hormone when they express a specific receptor for that hormone.

Regulation And Action Of Cortisol Hormone The Hypothalamus Responds To Particular Stimuli By Relea Adrenal Cortex Endocrine System Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

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